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A&A 376, 434-440 (2001)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20010978
New infrared star clusters and candidates in the Galaxy detected with 2MASS
C. M. Dutra1, 2 and E. Bica11 Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, IF, CP 15051, Porto Alegre 91501-970, RS, Brazil
2 Instituto Astronomico e Geofisico da USP, CP 3386, São Paulo 01060-970, SP, Brazil
(Received 17 April 2001 / Accepted 5 July 2001 )
Abstract
A sample of 42 new infrared star clusters, stellar groups
and candidates was found throughout the Galaxy in the
2MASS J, H and especially
atlases. In the
Cygnus X region 19 new clusters, stellar groups and candidates were
found as compared to 6 such objects in the previous literature. Colour-Magnitude Diagrams using the 2MASS
Point Source Catalogue provided preliminary distance estimates in the range
kpc for 7 Cygnus X clusters. Towards the central parts of the Galaxy 7 new IR clusters
and candidates were found as compared to 61 previous objects. A search
for prominent dark nebulae in
was also carried out in the central bulge area. We report 5 dark nebulae, 2 of them are candidates for molecular clouds able
to generate massive star clusters near the Nucleus, such as the Arches and Quintuplet clusters.
Key words: Galaxy: open clusters and associations: individual
Offprint request: C. M. Dutra, dutra@iagusp.usp.br
SIMBAD Objects in preparation
© ESO 2001
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