Published by
EDP Sciences
EDP Sciences Journals List
Free access
Issue A&A
Volume 502, Number 2, August I 2009
Page(s) 647 - 660
Section The Sun
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/200811155
Published online 08 April 2009

A&A 502, 647-660 (2009)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200811155

Bright fibrils in Ca II K

A. Pietarila1, J. Hirzberger1, V. Zakharov1, and S. K. Solanki1, 2

1  Max-Planck-Institut fur Sonnensystemforschung, 37191 Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany
    e-mail: pietarila@mps.mpg.de
2  School of Space Research, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Gyeonggi 446-701, Korea

Received 15 October 2008 / Accepted 28 March 2009

Abstract
Context. Except for the $\ion{Ca}{\sc ii}$ resonance lines, fibrils are ubiquitously present in most high-resolution observations of chromospheric lines.
Aims. We show that fibrils are also a prevailing feature in $\ion{Ca}{\sc ii}$ K, provided the spatial-resolution is sufficiently high.
Methods. We present high spatial resolution observations of an active region in the $\ion{Ca}{\sc ii}$ K line from the Swedish Solar Telescope. Through a comparison between photospheric intensity and magnetic field data, we study the connection between bright chromospheric fibrils and photospheric structures. Additionally, using Fourier analysis we study how the fibrils are linked to the observed dynamics.
Results. We find that very narrow, bright fibrils are a prevailing feature over large portions of the observed field. We also find a clear connection between the fibril footpoints and photospheric magnetic features. We show that the fibrils play two distinct roles in the observed dynamics: depending on their location they can act as a canopy suppressing oscillations or they can channel low-frequency oscillations into the chromosphere.
Conclusions. The $\ion{Ca}{\sc ii}$ K fibrils share many characteristics with fibrils observed in other chromospheric lines, but some features, such as the very small widths, are unique to these observations.


Key words: Sun: chromosphere -- Sun: magnetic fields -- Sun: oscillations



© ESO 2009

What is OpenURL?

The OpenURL standard is a protocol for transmission of metadata describing the resource that you wish to access. An OpenURL link contains article metadata and directs it to the OpenURL server of your choice. The OpenURL server can provide access to the resource and also offer complementary services (specific search engine, export of references...). The OpenURL link can be generated by different means.
  • If your librarian has set up your subscription with an OpenURL resolver, OpenURL links appear automatically on the abstract pages.
  • You can define your own OpenURL resolver with your EDPS Account. In this case your choice will be given priority over that of your library.
  • You can use an add-on for your browser (Firefox or I.E.) to display OpenURL links on a page (see http://www.openly.com/openurlref/). You should disable this module if you wish to use the OpenURL server that you or your library have defined.