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Issue A&A
Volume 462, Number 1, January IV 2007
Page(s) 67 - 71
Section Extragalactic astronomy
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20066244



A&A 462, 67-71 (2007)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20066244

Erratum

Evidence of TeV gamma-ray emission from the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 253

C. Itoh1, R. Enomoto2, S. Yanagita1, T. Yoshida1, A. Asahara3, G. V. Bicknell4, R. W. Clay5, P. G. Edwards6, S. Gunji7, S. Hara3, 8, T. Hara9, T. Hattori10, Shin. Hayashi11, Sei. Hayashi11, S. Kabuki2, F. Kajino11, H. Katagiri2, A. Kawachi2, T. Kifune12, H. Kubo3, J. Kushida3, 8, Y. Matsubara13, Y. Mizumoto14, M. Mori2, H. Moro10, H. Muraishi15, Y. Muraki13, T. Naito9, T. Nakase10, D. Nishida3, K. Nishijima10, K. Okumura2, M. Ohishi2, J. R. Patterson5, R. J. Protheroe5, K. Sakurazawa8, D. L. Swaby5, T. Tanimori3, F. Tokanai7, K. Tsuchiya2, H. Tsunoo2, T. Uchida2, A. Watanabe7, S. Watanabe3, and T. Yoshikoshi16

1  Faculty of Science, Ibaraki University, Mito, Ibaraki 310-8512, Japan
2  Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Univ. of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8582, Japan
    e-mail: enomoto@icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp
3  Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
4  MSSSO, Australian National University, ACT 2611, Australia
5  Department of Physics and Math. Physics, University of Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
6  Institute for Space and Aeronautical Science, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 229-8510, Japan
7  Department of Physics, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Yamagata 990-8560, Japan
8  Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
9  Faculty of Management Information, Yamanashi Gakuin University, Kofu,Yamanashi 400-8575, Japan
10  Department of Physics, Tokai University, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa 259-1292, Japan
11  Department of Physics, Konan University, Hyogo 658-8501, Japan
12  Faculty of Engineering, Shinshu University, Nagano, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
13  STE Laboratory, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Aichi 464-8601, Japan
14  National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan
15  Department of Radiological Sciences, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Ibaraki 300-0394, Japan
16  Department of Physics, Osaka City University, Osaka, Osaka 558-8585, Japan

(Received 14 August 2006 / Accepted 29 September 2006)

Erratum of A&A  396 p. L1

Erratum of A&A  402 p. 443


Abstract
Aims.The CANGAROO-II telescope observed sub-TeV gamma-ray emission from the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 253. The emission region was extended with a radial size of 0.3-0.6 degree. On the contrary, HESS could not confirm this emission and gave upper limits at the level of the CANGAROO-II flux. In order to resolve this discrepancy, we analyzed new observational results for NGC 253 by CANGAROO-III and also assessed the results by CANGAROO-II.
Methods.Observation was made with three telescopes of the CANGAROO-III in October 2004. We analyzed three-fold coincidence data by the robust Fisher Discriminant method to discriminate gamma ray events from hadron events.
Results. The result by the CANGAROO-III was negative. The upper limit of gamma ray flux was 5.8% Crab at 0.58 TeV for point-source assumption. In addition, the significance of the excess flux of gamma-rays by the CANGAROO-II was lowered to less than 4 sigma after assessing treatment of malfunction of photomultiplier tubes.


Key words: gamma rays: observations -- galaxies: starburst -- galaxies: individual: NGC 253 -- galaxies: halos



© ESO 2007

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