A&A 412, 727-734 (2003)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20031276
H
excitation imaging of the Orion Molecular Cloud
L. E. Kristensen1, M. Gustafsson1, D. Field1, G. Callejo2, 3, J. L. Lemaire2, 3, L. Vannier2 and G. Pineau des Forêts4
1 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
2 Observatoire de Paris-Meudon, LERMA and UMR 8112 of the CNRS, 92195 Meudon Principal Cedex, France
3 Université de Cergy-Pontoise, LERMA and UMR 8112 of the CNRS, 95806 Cergy Cedex, France
4 Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, Université Paris XI, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
(Received 30 January 2003 / Accepted 11 August 2003)
Abstract
Observations are reported of IR emission in H
2, around
2
m in the
K-band, obtained with the ESO 3.6 m telescope
using the ADONIS adaptive optics system. Data cover a region of the
Orion Molecular Cloud north of the Trapezium stars and SW of the
Becklin-Neugebauer object. Excellent seeing yielded diffraction
limited images in the
v=2-1 S(1) line at 2.247
m. Excitation
temperature images were created by combining these data with similar
data for H
2 emission in the
v=1-0 S(1) line reported earlier
(Vannier et al. 2001). Shock models are used to estimate
densities in emitting clumps of material. In local zones with high
excitation temperatures, post-shock densities are found to be as
high as several times 10
8 cm
-3, an order of magnitude denser
than our previous estimates. We propose that the
nature of these zones is dictated by the combined activity of
shocks, which create dense structures, and the powerful radiation
field of
1C Ori which photoevaporates the boundaries of
these structures.
Key words: ISM: individual objects: OMC1 -- ISM: kinematics and dynamics -- ISM: molecules -- shock waves -- ISM: lines and bands
Offprint request: D. Field, dfield@phys.au.dk
SIMBAD Objects
© ESO 2003

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