Published by
EDP Sciences
EDP Sciences Journals List
Free access
Issue A&A
Volume 403, Number 3, June I 2003
Page(s) 1045 - 1057
Section Formation, structure and evolution of stars
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20030464



A&A 403, 1045-1057 (2003)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20030464

Characteristics of the structure in the Galactic polarized radio background at 350 MHz

M. Haverkorn1, P. Katgert1 and A. G. de Bruyn2, 3

1  Leiden Observatory, PO Box 9513, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands
2  ASTRON, PO Box 2, 7990 AA Dwingeloo, The Netherlands
    e-mail: ger@astron.nl
3  Kapteyn Institute, PO Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, The Netherlands

(Received 16 December 2002 / Accepted 21 March 2003)

Abstract
Angular power spectra and structure functions of the Stokes parameters Q and U and polarized intensity P are derived from three sets of radio polarimetric observations. Two of the observed fields have been studied at multiple frequencies, allowing determination of power spectra and structure functions of rotation measure RM as well. The third field extends over a large part of the northern sky, so that the variation of the power spectra over Galactic latitude and longitude can be studied. The power spectra of Q and U are steeper than those of P, probably because a foreground Faraday screen creates extra structure in Q and U, but not in P. The extra structure in Q and U occurs on large scales, and therefore causes a steeper spectrum. The derived slope of the power spectrum of P is the multipole spectral index $\alpha_P$, and is consistent with earlier estimates. The multipole spectral index $\alpha_P$ decreases with Galactic latitude (i.e. the spectrum becomes flatter), but is consistent with a constant value over Galactic longitude. Power spectra of the rotation measure RM show a spectral index $\alpha_{RM} \approx 1$, while the structure function of RM is approximately flat. The structure function is flatter than earlier estimates from polarized extragalactic sources, which could be due to the fact that extragalactic source RM probes the complete line of sight through the Galaxy, whereas as a result of depolarization diffuse radio polarization only probes the nearby ISM.


Key words: magnetic fields -- polarization -- techniques: polarimetric -- ISM: magnetic fields -- ISM: structure -- radio continuum: ISM

Offprint request: M. Haverkorn, mhaverkorn@cfa.harvard.edu

SIMBAD Objects



© ESO 2003

What is OpenURL?

The OpenURL standard is a protocol for transmission of metadata describing the resource that you wish to access. An OpenURL link contains article metadata and directs it to the OpenURL server of your choice. The OpenURL server can provide access to the resource and also offer complementary services (specific search engine, export of references...). The OpenURL link can be generated by different means.
  • If your librarian has set up your subscription with an OpenURL resolver, OpenURL links appear automatically on the abstract pages.
  • You can define your own OpenURL resolver with your EDPS Account. In this case your choice will be given priority over that of your library.
  • You can use an add-on for your browser (Firefox or I.E.) to display OpenURL links on a page (see http://www.openly.com/openurlref/). You should disable this module if you wish to use the OpenURL server that you or your library have defined.