A&A 385, 546-562 (2002)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20020157
ISO LWS Spectra of T Tauri and Herbig AeBe stars
M. J. Creech-Eakman1, 2, E. I. Chiang3, R. M. K. Joung4, G. A. Blake1 and E. F. van Dishoeck51 Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, MS 150-21, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
2 Earth and Space Sciences Division, California Institute of Technology, Jet Propulsion Lab, MS 171-113, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA
3 601 Campbell Hall, UC Berkeley Astronomy, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
4 Department of Astronomy, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA
5 Sterrewacht Leiden, PO Box 9513, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands
(Received 29 August 2001 / Accepted 24 January 2002 )
Abstract
We present an analysis of ISO-LWS spectra of eight T Tauri and Herbig AeBe
young stellar objects. Some of the objects are in the embedded phase of
star-formation, whereas others have cleared their environs but are
still surrounded by a circumstellar disk. Fine-structure lines of [OI]
and [CII] are most likely
excited by far-ultraviolet photons in the circumstellar
environment rather than high-velocity outflows, based on
comparisons of observed line strengths with predictions
of photon-dominated and shock chemistry models.
A subset of our stars and their ISO spectra are adequately explained
by models constructed by Chiang & Goldreich (1997) and Chiang et al. (2001)
of isolated, passively heated, flared circumstellar disks.
For these sources, the bulk of the LWS flux at wavelengths longward
of
arises from the disk interior which is heated diffusively
by reprocessed radiation from the disk surface.
At
, water ice emission bands appear in spectra of two of the coolest stars,
and are thought to arise from icy grains irradiated by central starlight
in optically thin disk surface layers.
Key words: stars: pre-main sequence -- infrared: stars -- line: identification -- stars: formation
Offprint request: M. J. Creech-Eakman, mce@huey.jpl.nasa.gov
SIMBAD Objects in preparation
© ESO 2002

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