A&A 372, 1048-1063 (2001)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20010492
Galactic dynamos with captured magnetic flux and an accretion flow
D. Moss1 and A. Shukurov21 Department of Mathematics, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK
2 Department of Mathematics, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK
(Received 15 December 2000 / Accepted 2 April 2001 )
Abstract
We examine the behaviour of an axisymmetric galactic dynamo model
with a radial accretion flow in the disc. We also introduce a
vertical magnetic flux through the galactic midplane, to simulate the
presence of a large scale magnetic field trapped by the galaxy when
forming. The trapped vertical flux is conserved and advected towards
the disc centre by the radial flow. We confirm that accretion flows
of magnitude several km s-1 through a significant part of the
galactic disc can markedly inhibit dynamo action. Moreover,
advection of the vertical flux
in general results in
mixed parity galactic fields. However, the effect is nonlinear and
non-additive -global magnetic field energies are usually
significantly smaller that the sum of purely dynamo generated and
purely advected field energies. For large inflow speeds, a form of
"semi-dynamo" action may occur.
We apply our results to the accumulation and redistribution, by a
radial inflow, of a vertical magnetic flux captured by the Galactic
disc. Taking representative values, it appears difficult to obtain
mean vertical fields near the centre of the Milky Way that are much
in excess of
,
largely because the galactic dynamo and
turbulent magnetic diffusion modify the external magnetic field
before it can reach the disc centre.
Key words: magnetic fields -- MHD -- ISM: magnetic fields -- galaxies: ISM -- galaxies: magnetic fields -- galaxies: spiral
Offprint request: D. Moss, moss@ma.man.ac.uk
© ESO 2001

BibSonomy
CiteUlike
Del.icio.us
Digg
Facebook
Mendeley
Twitter